“汶川哥哥”重回泸定 看望当时抱在手中的小婴儿******
“汶川哥哥”回泸定看望他救出的婴儿
“汶川哥哥”与他在地震中救出的孩子隔了4个月又相见啦！1月5日的这次重逢让大家都激动不已。2022年9月6日，在四川省甘孜州泸定县救灾现场，参与救援的森林消防员张自立怀抱着一名2个月大的婴儿，小心翼翼地将其转移到安全处，他也被网友亲切地称为“汶川哥哥”。这名被救助的孩子叫杨泽楷，家住泸定县得妥镇，巧合的是，孩子的爸爸也是一名消防员。兔年春节临近，“汶川哥哥”张自立与消防队员们驱车前往泸定县得妥镇，再次抱起了杨泽楷。
紫牛新闻见习记者 陈燃
“汶川哥哥”重回泸定 看望当时抱在手中的小婴儿
2022年9月5日，四川省甘孜州泸定县发生6.8级地震。在随后几天紧锣密鼓的救援中，发生了许许多多惊心动魄的救援故事。其中，“汶川哥哥”温柔地怀抱着小婴儿，将他转移到安全处的那张照片，曾经让很多人红了眼眶。当时救人的“汶川哥哥”名叫张自立，是四川省森林消防总队阿坝州支队汶川大队的消防员。
“当时孩子奶奶抱着他，告诉我他才2个月大，头部有轻伤。我就赶紧从奶奶手上接过孩子，抱着他快速往村外转移。”张自立说。巧合的是，张自立抱着孩子的那一幕被记者拍下，后来这张照片感动了无数网友，因为他是汶川大队的消防员，戴着写有“汶川”字样的臂章，大家就亲切地叫张自立和他的队友们“汶川哥哥”。
后来，他们才得知，被救的孩子名叫杨泽楷，他的父亲杨得义也是一名消防员，在雅江县工作，地震发生后他正在另一个地方执行救援任务。
张自立告诉记者：“后来，我们一直保持着联系，也一直想有时间能再去泸定看望他们，但前几个月一直忙着参加救援任务和备战冬春防火期，所以看望他们的时间被一再推迟。”
春节前，张自立和队友们终于有了重回泸定的机会，汶川大队的领导嘱咐他和队友们，回去时要给湾东村的村民们带些水果当做新年礼物。临行当天，张自立早早起床把准备给杨泽楷的玩具、衣服和苹果一股脑儿地装上了车。早在出行前，张自立就要到了杨泽楷的身高和体重，买了合身的衣服，而选择苹果则是他和战友们对全体村民们的朴素祝福，“希望他们都能平平安安。”随着离目的地越来越近，平时少言少语的张自立话多了起来，“特别期待，想看看小家伙现在怎么样了，还认不认识哥哥了！”
另一边，孩子奶奶杨先琼早早地就站在得妥镇卫生院门口迎接他们了。走到他们租住的房屋前，孩子爸爸杨得义正抱着小泽楷在楼前等候，张自立走过去，和孩子爸爸打了声招呼，然后温柔地抱起小泽楷。如今已6个月大的小泽楷特别乖巧，还伸出小手想去拿张自立胸前的中国消防救援队徽，“你还认得我哇，杨泽楷？”张自立开心地逗着杨泽楷，时隔4个多月的重逢，没有什么比看到孩子红扑扑的笑脸更令他开心了。
汶川地震时他曾被救援 如今他成了救人的消防员
张自立将此前获得的2万元钱公益基金以“汶川哥哥”的名义捐给了杨泽楷。孩子的家人连连感谢张自立和他的队友们，张自立说：“我6岁的时候，经历过汶川地震，那时候我家里的房子都倒塌了，是解放军和消防员赶来救援，为我们搭起了帐篷，送来了生活用品。我一直记得特别清楚，也特别感谢他们，这些年，大概也是那种力量，促使我长大成为了消防员吧！也许未来某一天，小泽楷也会想成为一名消防员呢！”
张自立和队友们坐着车子离开时，看着车窗两边的房屋和道路，颇有感触：“如今路修好了，路边的房子也在重建，相信大家的日子一定会越来越好的！”
中新网评：美国众议长选举“连续剧”暴露美式民主痼疾******
中新网北京1月9日电(蒋鲤)在15轮投票表决后，美国众议院议长选举这场“连续剧”终于落下帷幕，众议院共和党领袖凯文•麦卡锡最终成功当选第55任美国众议院议长。这是美国国会过去164年来耗时最久的一次议长选举记录，将美国“对抗式民主”的弊端暴露无遗。
资料图：美国众议院共和党领袖麦卡锡。中新社记者 沙晗汀 摄由于两党对立加剧、党派内斗、利益分配不均等因素，众议长选举陷入一场拉锯战。在此次众议长竞选中，美国民主党议员继续抱团，多轮投票中，一票不投麦卡锡，共和党右翼“强硬派”领头的约20人小团体也拒绝投票麦卡锡。
麦卡锡的当选之路一波三折，除了本人的“政治投机派”角色在国会不受欢迎外，与共和党内部政治分歧关系密切。
一方面，共和党党内反对者认为，麦卡锡对民主党态度过于软弱，无力对抗民主党控制的参议院和拜登政府，另一方面，因为共和党的多数优势微弱，党内一些影响力较小的派系的政治力量则被放大，有利于他们巩固自己的选票。
此外，党内反对者也认为，自己的选票没有换取更多利益，希望以此作为筹码换取麦卡锡更大的让步，比如让他们获得众议院重要委员会中的职务。
作为仅次于美国总统、副总统的政坛三号人物，众议院议长通常由众议院多数党领袖担任，选举几乎没有悬念。然而，麦卡锡此次为当选，不得不做出多个关键让步，其中可能包括恢复一项罢黜议长动议机制，使得众议长的权力被削弱，难以掌控众议院。
美国有线电视新闻网CNN称，麦卡锡在这场不合时宜的政治勒索中作出让步，这种绥靖政策只会让极端主义势力更加强大。
这场引发全世界围观的尴尬选举暴露出美国政治存在严重的对立和分化。在权力博弈思维的裹挟下，党派利益凌驾于国家和人民利益之上，美国两党相互拆台，陷入“为反对而反对”的无脑对垒。而即便是一党内，也会因为利益分配问题产生不同的小派系，相互对抗，选票变成了谋利益的工具。
从国会山骚乱到打破记历史记录的15轮众议长选举，“对抗式民主”让美国政治陷入瓶颈，长期对抗势必会让政客们丧失客观公正的判断能力，其政治阶层是否有能力治理国家也会引发质疑。
两党之争和党派内斗进一步放大了美国政治体制弊病，美国所谓的“民主”形象，让全世界大跌眼镜。鼓吹以选民利益为先的美式选举，变成了政客们利益置换的游戏，进一步彰显出美国“民主政治”日渐失能，不断极化的党争已使美国政治制度陷入死循环。
House speaker election reveals deep-rooted problems in U.S. democracy
(ECNS) -- The Republican leader Kevin McCarthy was elected as the 55th speaker of the U.S. House of Representatives after 15 ballots. As the most grueling House speaker election in the past 164 years, the election has highlighted the defects of the country’s "confrontational democracy".
The election once reached a stalemate due to intense partisan strife, inner-party struggle among the Republicans, uneven distribution of interests, and more. Democratic Party members forged a close alliance, refusing to vote for McCarthy, while about 20 Republicans also declined to cast ballots for the GOP leader.
Except for his unpopular role as a "political speculator" in Congress, McCarthy’s hard-won election can be attributed to turmoil within the Republican Party.
On the one hand, opponents in the Republican Party believe that the GOP leader's attitude toward the Democrats is too weak to confront the Senate controlled by Democrats and the Biden administration.
On the other hand, the political power of some less influential factions in the Republican Party has been amplified due to the Party’s weak majority advantage in the House of Representatives, which is conducive to consolidating their ticket warehouses.
Meanwhile, these opponents believe that their votes failed to win them more benefits, hoping to use this as a bargaining chip for McCarthy's further concessions, such as getting them positions in important House Committees.
As the third political figure after the President and Vice President of the U.S., the speaker, by tradition, is the head of the majority party in the House of Representatives.
But McCarthy has made many concessions in order to bring the ultra conservatives along, involving what’s known as the “motion to vacate,” a mechanism by which members can force a vote to depose the speaker. The reported concessions will empower individual members at the expense of McCarthy’s sway as speaker.
CNN thought the concessions he made during this unseemly political shakedown would only make the extremist faction more powerful.
This embarrassing election, which has drawn global attention, exposed the serious opposition and polarization in American politics. Both Democrats and Republicans put their interests before that of the country and its people, attacking and opposing each other irrationally.
Besides, different factions arise within a single party and confront each other because of the distribution of interests. Votes have become a tool to win more benefits.
From Capitol riots to the House Speaker election with record-breaking ballots, "confrontational democracy" has become a bottleneck of American politics. Long-term confrontation will surely impede politicians to think objectively and fairly while their capacity of governing the country will also raise doubts among the public.
Both parties’ struggle and infighting among the Republicans have further amplified the defects of the American political system, with its "democratic" image shocking the world.
The U.S.-style election, which advocates putting voters' interests first, has become a game of interest exchange among politicians. In addition, it further demonstrates the malfunction of American "democratic politics" and the constantly polarized party struggle that has trapped the American political system into an infinite cycle.
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